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简写说明
缩写
主要的缩写列于以下类目标题之下:
一般用语
M Navy | Merchant Navy | 商船 |
I M C | Imperial Maritime Customs (prior to 1911) | 大清皇家海关(1911年之前) |
C M C | Chinese Maritime Customs (post 1911) | 中国海关(1911年之后) |
U K, Br. | British | 英国人 |
U S | United States of America | 美国 |
Chse. | Chinese | 华人 |
C M | China Mail Newspaper | 《中国邮报》 |
D P | Daily Press | 《孖剌报》 |
F of C | Friend of China newspaper | 《中国之友》 |
Ch. | Chief (as in Chief Engineer) | 总(例如总工程师) |
P W D | Public Works Department | 工务司署 |
Prob. Cal.
| Probate calendar or Probate file. This indicates that the will of the deceased has been accepted as in order and filed with the relevant Government department according to the number and year, both of which are usually given. | 遗嘱认证日志或遗嘱认证档案。这显示死者的遗嘱已经获接纳为指令,并且按照编号和年份(通常两者均有註明)存檔于相关的政府部门 |
P & O S N Co. | Peninsula & Oriental Steam Navigation Company | 铁行轮船公司 |
N. D. L | Nord Lloyd Company | 诺莱公司(音译) |
S S | Steam ship (As opposed to sailing ship which is described as barque or ship) | 汽船 有别于被称为三桅帆船或船的帆船 |
R. I. P. | Rest in Peace | 息止安所 |
Dept. | Department | 部门 |
Hse. | House | 商号 |
Insp. | Inspector | 督察 |
Asst | Assistant | 助理 |
Revd. | The Reverend (minister of a church) | 牧师(教会的神职人员) |
Esq. | Esquire (Mark of social prestige) | 先生(显示社会声望的称谓) |
Mge. | Marriage | 婚姻 |
St J Cath | Saint John’s Cathedral | 圣约翰座堂 |
Dau. | Daughter | 女儿 |
军队
R Navy | Royal Navy | 皇家海军 |
R N V R | Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve | 皇家海军志愿后备队 |
R M | Royal Marines | 皇家海军陆战队 |
R A F | Royal air Force | 皇家空军 |
陆军军阶
Col. | Colonel | 上校 |
Maj. | Major | 少校 |
Capt | Captain | 上尉 |
Lieut. | Lieutenant | 中尉 |
W.O. | Warrant Officer | 准尉 |
N. C. O. | Non-commissioned Officer | 军士 |
Sergt. | Sergeant | 中士 |
Qu. M. Sergt | Quarter Master Sergeant | 军需中士 |
Col Sergt | Colour sergeant | 掌旗军士 |
L.Corp, Lce Corp | Lance corporal | 准下士 |
Pte | Private | 二等兵 |
部队与军团
Regt | Regiment | 团 |
Bat. | Battalion | 营 |
Bgde | Brigade | 旅 |
Comp | Company | 连 |
R.G.A | Royal Garrison Artillery | 皇家卫戍部队炮队 |
Bombadier R A | Corporal | 下士 |
Gunner R A | Private | 二等兵 |
R.E. | Royal Engineers | 皇家工兵军团 |
Sapper R E | Private | 二等兵 |
R.A.M.C. | Royal Army Medical Corps | 皇家陆军医疗部队 |
R.A.S.C. | Royal Army Service Corps | 皇家陆军勤务队 |
R.A.O.C. | Royal Army Ordinance Corps | 皇家陆军军需部队 |
R E M E | Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers | 皇家机电工程兵团 |
R W F | Royal Welch Fusiliers | 皇家威尔殊火枪队 |
D of C L I | Duke of Cornwall’s Light Infantry | 康沃尔公爵轻步兵团 |
K O Y L I | Kings Own Shropshire Light Infantry | 国王萨罗普轻步兵团 |
The Buffs | East Kent Regiment | 东根德郡兵团 |
R W Kent | Royal West Kent Regiment | 皇家西根德郡兵团 |
海军陆战队
R.M.A. | Royal Marines Artillery | 皇家海军陆战队炮兵团 |
R.M.L.I. | Royal Marines Light Infantry | 皇家海军陆战队轻步兵团 |
海军军阶
Capt. | Captain | 上校 |
Cdr | Commander | 中校 |
Lieut. | Lieutenant | 上尉 |
Midshipman | 准少尉 | |
P. O | Petty. Officer | 士官 |
A.B. | Able Seaman | 一等水兵 |
O.S. | Ordinary Seaman | 二等水兵 |
L stoker | Leading Stoker | 司炉长 |
E. R. A. | Engine Room Artificer | 机舱工艺兵 |
C E R A | Chief Engine Room Artificer | 机舱总工艺兵 |
H M S | Her/his Majesty’s Ship | 国王/女王陛下的船舰 |
H M Dockyard | Her/his Majesty’s Dockyard | 国王/女王陛下的船坞 |
勋章与名衔
M A | Master of Arts | 文学硕士 |
C.B. | Commander of the Bath | 巴思勋章 |
C.B.E. | Commander of the British Empire | 大英帝国勋章 |
D.S.O. | Distinguished Service Order | 杰出服务勋章 |
M.C. | Military Cross | 军功十字勋章 |
M.B.E. | Member of the British Empre | 大英帝国最优秀员佐勋章 |
O.B.E. | Order of the British Empire | 大英帝国最优秀官佐勋章 |
B.E.M. | British Empire Medal | 大英帝国奖章 |
D.C.M. | Distinguished Conduct Medal | 杰出行为勋章 |
J.P. | Justice of the Peace | 太平绅士 |
简写说明
缩写
主要的缩写列于以下类目标题之下:
一般用语
M Navy | Merchant Navy | 商船 |
I M C | Imperial Maritime Customs (prior to 1911) | 大清皇家海关(1911年之前) |
C M C | Chinese Maritime Customs (post 1911) | 中国海关(1911年之后) |
U K, Br. | British | 英国人 |
U S | United States of America | 美国 |
Chse. | Chinese | 华人 |
C M | China Mail Newspaper | 《中国邮报》 |
D P | Daily Press | 《孖剌报》 |
F of C | Friend of China newspaper | 《中国之友》 |
Ch. | Chief (as in Chief Engineer) | 总(例如总工程师) |
P W D | Public Works Department | 工务司署 |
Prob. Cal.
| Probate calendar or Probate file. This indicates that the will of the deceased has been accepted as in order and filed with the relevant Government department according to the number and year, both of which are usually given. | 遗嘱认证日志或遗嘱认证档案。这显示死者的遗嘱已经获接纳为指令,并且按照编号和年份(通常两者均有註明)存檔于相关的政府部门 |
P & O S N Co. | Peninsula & Oriental Steam Navigation Company | 铁行轮船公司 |
N. D. L | Nord Lloyd Company | 诺莱公司(音译) |
S S | Steam ship (As opposed to sailing ship which is described as barque or ship) | 汽船 有别于被称为三桅帆船或船的帆船 |
R. I. P. | Rest in Peace | 息止安所 |
Dept. | Department | 部门 |
Hse. | House | 商号 |
Insp. | Inspector | 督察 |
Asst | Assistant | 助理 |
Revd. | The Reverend (minister of a church) | 牧师(教会的神职人员) |
Esq. | Esquire (Mark of social prestige) | 先生(显示社会声望的称谓) |
Mge. | Marriage | 婚姻 |
St J Cath | Saint John’s Cathedral | 圣约翰座堂 |
Dau. | Daughter | 女儿 |
军队
R Navy | Royal Navy | 皇家海军 |
R N V R | Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve | 皇家海军志愿后备队 |
R M | Royal Marines | 皇家海军陆战队 |
R A F | Royal air Force | 皇家空军 |
陆军军阶
Col. | Colonel | 上校 |
Maj. | Major | 少校 |
Capt | Captain | 上尉 |
Lieut. | Lieutenant | 中尉 |
W.O. | Warrant Officer | 准尉 |
N. C. O. | Non-commissioned Officer | 军士 |
Sergt. | Sergeant | 中士 |
Qu. M. Sergt | Quarter Master Sergeant | 军需中士 |
Col Sergt | Colour sergeant | 掌旗军士 |
L.Corp, Lce Corp | Lance corporal | 准下士 |
Pte | Private | 二等兵 |
部队与军团
Regt | Regiment | 团 |
Bat. | Battalion | 营 |
Bgde | Brigade | 旅 |
Comp | Company | 连 |
R.G.A | Royal Garrison Artillery | 皇家卫戍部队炮队 |
Bombadier R A | Corporal | 下士 |
Gunner R A | Private | 二等兵 |
R.E. | Royal Engineers | 皇家工兵军团 |
Sapper R E | Private | 二等兵 |
R.A.M.C. | Royal Army Medical Corps | 皇家陆军医疗部队 |
R.A.S.C. | Royal Army Service Corps | 皇家陆军勤务队 |
R.A.O.C. | Royal Army Ordinance Corps | 皇家陆军军需部队 |
R E M E | Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers | 皇家机电工程兵团 |
R W F | Royal Welch Fusiliers | 皇家威尔殊火枪队 |
D of C L I | Duke of Cornwall’s Light Infantry | 康沃尔公爵轻步兵团 |
K O Y L I | Kings Own Shropshire Light Infantry | 国王萨罗普轻步兵团 |
The Buffs | East Kent Regiment | 东根德郡兵团 |
R W Kent | Royal West Kent Regiment | 皇家西根德郡兵团 |
海军陆战队
R.M.A. | Royal Marines Artillery | 皇家海军陆战队炮兵团 |
R.M.L.I. | Royal Marines Light Infantry | 皇家海军陆战队轻步兵团 |
海军军阶
Capt. | Captain | 上校 |
Cdr | Commander | 中校 |
Lieut. | Lieutenant | 上尉 |
Midshipman | 准少尉 | |
P. O | Petty. Officer | 士官 |
A.B. | Able Seaman | 一等水兵 |
O.S. | Ordinary Seaman | 二等水兵 |
L stoker | Leading Stoker | 司炉长 |
E. R. A. | Engine Room Artificer | 机舱工艺兵 |
C E R A | Chief Engine Room Artificer | 机舱总工艺兵 |
H M S | Her/his Majesty’s Ship | 国王/女王陛下的船舰 |
H M Dockyard | Her/his Majesty’s Dockyard | 国王/女王陛下的船坞 |
勋章与名衔
M A | Master of Arts | 文学硕士 |
C.B. | Commander of the Bath | 巴思勋章 |
C.B.E. | Commander of the British Empire | 大英帝国勋章 |
D.S.O. | Distinguished Service Order | 杰出服务勋章 |
M.C. | Military Cross | 军功十字勋章 |
M.B.E. | Member of the British Empre | 大英帝国最优秀员佐勋章 |
O.B.E. | Order of the British Empire | 大英帝国最优秀官佐勋章 |
B.E.M. | British Empire Medal | 大英帝国奖章 |
D.C.M. | Distinguished Conduct Medal | 杰出行为勋章 |
J.P. | Justice of the Peace | 太平绅士 |

