Wong Wan Pui

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An old shop operated at self-owned block on Shanghai Street
In 1922, Pui Gor’s grandfather opened the Sheung Kwong Electric Co. on No. 367 Shanghai Street. He sold electric switches, fluorescent lamps, bulbs and wires and provided engineering services such as installation and light repair. Sheung Kwong was operated in a 3-storey building rented in 1922. In the early post-war period, his grandfather purchased the block at the price of $30,000. The ground floor was used as the shop and goods storage, the 2nd floor was for residence, and the 3rd floor was staff dormitory, kitchen and warehouse where light bulbs and other small goods were kept. In the early post-war period, Sheung Kwong employed 10 or so workers. About 10 of them lived in the dormitory. In those days, the shop owners had the obligation to provide meals for their employees. Two tables were set for them every night, a chef was specially hired. The shop owner and his family had meals on the 2nd floor. The rooftop of the old buildings in Shanghai Street was a pyramid design plastered in grey and black cement. Every year grandfather hired an anti-termite company for an inspection to ensure that the building was not damaged by the termites. In those days, one could go from the rooftop of one old Chinese tenement to the adjacent one. But the children were not allowed to play on the rooftop because the space was so limited that accidents might occurred easily. The old buildings had a high ceiling formed by a number of timbers with a fluorescent lamp hanging down totally separated from the ceiling.



Title An old shop operated at self-owned block on Shanghai Street
Date 29/03/2011
Subject Community
Duration 3m41s
Language Cantonese
Material Type
Collection
Repository Hong Kong Memory Project
Note to Copyright Copyright owned by Hong Kong Memory Project
Accession No. YMT-WWP-HLT-001
The course of redevelopment of a single block on Shanghai Street
In 1922, Pui Gor’s grandfather opened the Sheung Kwong Electric Co. on No. 367 Shanghai Street. He sold electric switches, fluorescent lamps, bulbs and wires and provided engineering services such as installation and light repair. Sheung Kwong was operated in a 3-storey building rented in 1922. In the early post-war period, his grandfather purchased the block at the price of $30,000. The ground floor was used as the shop and goods storage, the 2nd floor was for residence, and the 3rd floor was staff dormitory, kitchen and warehouse where light bulbs and other small goods were kept. In the early post-war period, Sheung Kwong employed 10 or so workers. About 10 of them lived in the dormitory. In those days, the shop owners had the obligation to provide meals for their employees. Two tables were set for them every night, a chef was specially hired. The shop owner and his family had meals on the 2nd floor. The rooftop of the old buildings in Shanghai Street was a pyramid design plastered in grey and black cement. Every year grandfather hired an anti-termite company for an inspection to ensure that the building was not damaged by the termites. In those days, one could go from the rooftop of one old Chinese tenement to the adjacent one. But the children were not allowed to play on the rooftop because the space was so limited that accidents might occurred easily. The old buildings had a high ceiling formed by a number of timbers with a fluorescent lamp hanging down totally separated from the ceiling.

HLT 002
The course of redevelopment of a single block on Shanghai Street
The land lease of the shop building (No. 367 Shanghai Street) was expired in the 1960s. His grandfather discussed with the government for renewal. The government wanted to demolish the old wooden buildings because they were prone to fire. The renewal was approved on condition that the Wong family redeveloped the superstructure according to the government’s requirements. The lease would be extended to 1997, the fee shall be paid by installments in several decades. The building had a small site of 600 sq. meters. The Wong family worked with the owner of the adjacent building to redevelop the 3-storey building into a 6-storey one. The piling fees was about $10,000, the construction fee for each storey was $8,000. Each storey of the new building would be connected with a stairway and provided with a water closet and bathroom. The ventilation would be improved too. The total redevelopment cost for the entire block was no more than $80,000 which shall borne by the two property owners on a 50-50 basis. Later, the adjacent property owner sold all storeys of his building except one for self-possession. The Wong family kept the whole block for their own use. Part of it was occupied by the electrical appliance shop, the remaining was for residence of Pui Gor and relatives of the family. The Wong family hired an architect referred by the adjacent property owner. The architect designed the new building in accordance with the Buildings Ordinance. Pui Gor had contributed his ideas. He had revised the stairway design several times. 

In the early years, the titles of the buildings on Shanghai Street were clearly specified. Generally, each block (one porch number) was owned by one single owner, who shall design the layout in case of redevelopment. This is different from today when the redeveloped buildings are given standard design by the developers. He would even discuss with the owner next block, so all the new buildings were different in styles. To contribute his ideas to the redevelopment, Pui Gor has studied the designs of the buildings nearby. Such extensive observation brought him much knowledge about balcony designs. As a kind of advertisement for the grandfather’s shop, Pui Gor displayed the shop name on the external walls of each storey to show their strength.

 




Title The course of redevelopment of a single block on Shanghai Street
Date 29/03/2011
Subject Community
Duration 2m32s
Language Cantonese
Material Type
Collection
Repository Hong Kong Memory Project
Note to Copyright Copyright owned by Hong Kong Memory Project
Accession No. YMT-WWP-HLT-002
How to handle water rationing in 1963
In 1963, the water rationing measures was implemented, but it did not affect the electrical appliance shop ran by the Wong family. It was because when redeveloping the building, they opened a well to get fresh water supply for flushing toilets. When the water rationing measures were implemented, they fetched water with large buckets from the well. Miraculously, they got an endless supply, but the well water was not potable. They saved them up just for bathing. The whole block where Sheung Kwong operated was owned by a family, so when water was supplied in rations, coordination can easily be made between the storeys. They had no problems with water supply. Pui Gor even kept fishes in the well, but it has silted up now.



Title How to handle water rationing in 1963
Date 29/03/2011
Subject Community
Duration 1m13s
Language Cantonese
Material Type
Collection
Repository Hong Kong Memory Project
Note to Copyright Copyright owned by Hong Kong Memory Project
Accession No. YMT-WWP-HLT-003
Installation of electrical light for boat people in the typhoon shelter

For safety reasons, Pui Gor’s family always advised him against going to the seafront. Besides, he felt that potable water was not conveniently supplied at the typhoon shelter and it was an unhygienic place, so he seldom visited the Yau Ma Tei Typhoon Shelter; he has little memory of it. But, Sheung Kwong has provided services to the boat people in the typhoon shelter. Many boat people bought flashlight or batteries from Sheung Kwong for resale in their small community. Sometimes, Sheung Kwong provided engineering services to the boat people, such as installing lamps on large vessels. Most of the vessel lights were provided by the shipyard, Sheung Kwong only did the repairs or alterations. Pui Gor sighs that boat people had supported the living of many onshore residents when the typhoon shelter was at its prime. After the boat people left the typhoon shelter, the coastal retailers lost much business.

 




Title Installation of electrical light for boat people in the typhoon shelter
Date 29/03/2011
Subject Community
Duration 1m36s
Language Cantonese
Material Type
Collection
Repository Hong Kong Memory Project
Note to Copyright Copyright owned by Hong Kong Memory Project
Accession No. YMT-WWP-HLT-004
Installation of foot lamps for the Broadway Cinema
When the Broadway Cinema was commissioned in Yau Ma Tei in the 1950s, Sheung Kwong was entrusted with the installation of foot lamps beneath the chairs. They did it with the latest drilling tool commonly known as ‘electric cannon’. Pui Gor was a primary student then, he was very curious about this novel tool which had the appearance of an electric drill. The cinemas run by the Shaw Brothers (Hong Kong) Limited were also regular customers. An annual check of the backup power source and fire alarm light was one of the tasks. Upon confirmation of normal operation of the fire alarm facilities, a notification was sent to the Fire Services Department.



Title Installation of foot lamps for the Broadway Cinema
Date 29/03/2011
Subject Community
Duration 1m
Language Cantonese
Material Type
Collection
Repository Hong Kong Memory Project
Note to Copyright Copyright owned by Hong Kong Memory Project
Accession No. YMT-WWP-HLT-005