Basic Painting Techniques
There are three main ways of painting porcelain:
1. Painting by hand on the blanks.

2. With rubber stamps that had patterns craved, paint is applied before stamping the motifs on the blank. Motifs not stamped clearly would be rectified manually with a brush pen. Human figures are usually stamped with silhouettes only, leaving the face to be drawn by hand by the painting masters.


Stamping the silhouettes of human figures, with the face often left out for the painting masters to draw later



Master plate of a rubber stamp: a zinc-iron plate is made from the design of painting masters, this master plate is then used as a relief mould to make multiple rubber stamps of the same design. (Collection of Yuet Tung China Works)
3. Motifs are printed on decals using paint the is usually applied on porcelain. The decals are backed with a plastic film supported by wax paper, with which the workers put on the porcelain wares before wetting them with water, so the wax paper can be peeled off, transferring the motifs on the blanks to be fired in kilns. During firing, the paint would react chemically with the blanks for the motifs to be set on the porcelain wares, the transparent plastic film would be evaporated from the high temperature in the kilns.


Basic Painting Techniques
There are three main ways of painting porcelain:
1. Painting by hand on the blanks.

2. With rubber stamps that had patterns craved, paint is applied before stamping the motifs on the blank. Motifs not stamped clearly would be rectified manually with a brush pen. Human figures are usually stamped with silhouettes only, leaving the face to be drawn by hand by the painting masters.


Stamping the silhouettes of human figures, with the face often left out for the painting masters to draw later



Master plate of a rubber stamp: a zinc-iron plate is made from the design of painting masters, this master plate is then used as a relief mould to make multiple rubber stamps of the same design. (Collection of Yuet Tung China Works)
3. Motifs are printed on decals using paint the is usually applied on porcelain. The decals are backed with a plastic film supported by wax paper, with which the workers put on the porcelain wares before wetting them with water, so the wax paper can be peeled off, transferring the motifs on the blanks to be fired in kilns. During firing, the paint would react chemically with the blanks for the motifs to be set on the porcelain wares, the transparent plastic film would be evaporated from the high temperature in the kilns.

